Oracle 视图 DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION 官方解释,作用,如何使用详细说明

本站中文解释

Oracle的视图DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION用于查看运行中的LogMiner会话信息。LogMiner可以分析出redo log文件中的所有用户更改操作,当问题发生时,DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION可以帮助分析问题,比如检查数据库中是否恶意更改,以及检查数据库恢复正常时,执行的操作类型。

使用DBA_LOGMNR_SESION需要运行LogMiner,然后指定要维护的redo log文件和账户,在启动LogMiner之前需要设置一些参数,比如设定LogMiner使用哪种日志文件格式,以及如何处理LogMiner中的时间和日期。

使用DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION,可以从Sys此户列出所有正在运行的LogMiner会话。用户可以查看会话的ID,信息,类型,开始时间,状态等信息,例如:

SELECT SESSION_ID, NAME, TYPE, STATE, START_TIME FROM SYS.DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION;

官方英文解释

DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION displays all active LogMiner persistent sessions in the database.

A persistent LogMiner session is created either by starting Data Guard SQL Apply on a logical standby database for the first time or by creating Replication capture.

Column Datatype NULL Description

ID

NUMBER

NOT NULL

Unique session identifier

NAME

VARCHAR2(128)

NOT NULL

Unique session name

SOURCE_DATABASE

VARCHAR2(128)

Global name of the source database whose archived logs are to be mined in this persistent LogMiner session

SOURCE_DBID

NUMBER

Database ID of the source database

SOURCE_RESETLOGS_SCN

NUMBER

Resetlogs SCN associated with the incarnation of the source database whose archived logs are mined

SOURCE_RESETLOGS_TIME

NUMBER

Resetlogs time associated with the incarnation of the source database whose archived logs are mined

FIRST_SCN

NUMBER

Only modifications that occurred on or after this SCN can be mined using this persistent session

END_SCN

NUMBER

No modifications that occurred on or after this SCN can be mined using this persistent session

BRANCH_SCN

NUMBER

SCN at which a branch will be taken in terms of the incarnation corresponding to the source database. This implies a point-in-time recovery was performed at the source database at this SCN.

WAIT_FOR_LOG

VARCHAR2(3)

Indicates whether the persistent session waits for RFS to register new archived logs or to fill gaps (YES) or not (NO)

HOT_MINE

VARCHAR2(3)

Indicates whether real-time mining is on (YES) or not (NO)

SAFE_PURGE_SCN

NUMBER

Persistent session can safely be purged up to this SCN

CHECKPOINT_SCN

NUMBER

SCN at which the latest checkpoint is taken by the persistent LogMiner session

PURGE_SCN

NUMBER

The session has been purged up to this SCN


数据运维技术 » Oracle 视图 DBA_LOGMNR_SESSION 官方解释,作用,如何使用详细说明