安装Linux：极速上手学习（安装linux怎么使用）
Linux itself is an open source operating system that is available in many different versions, each with their own set of features and capabilities. It is often used to run web servers, cloud-based systems and other large-scale applications. As a result, increasingly more people are choosing Linux as the basis for their IT infrastructure. And, for those with the technical savvy, learning to install and master Linux can be an incredibly rewarding experience.
To get started, the first step is to decide which version of Linux to install. Some popular options include Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS, Ubuntu, and Fedora. Each of these distributions offers different preinstalled programs and packages, so it’s important to research the features that each has to offer before making a decision. Once you’ve made your selection, the next step is to actually get the installation files. Depending on which version of Linux you are installing, you may be able to download the necessary files directly from the distro’s website. Alternatively, you may be able to find an available ISO file, which can be written directly to a USB stick or CD-ROM to begin the installation.
Once you have the installation files and a method to boot the computer, the actual installation process itself may vary slightly depending on the Linux distribution being installed. However, the basic steps are fairly consistent across the various versions. First, you will need to enter the BIOS settings of the computer and make sure that the boot order is properly set up to boot from the chosen device first.
Next, with the correct device booted, you will enter the Linux installation menu. Here is where you will be able to choose which type of installation to perform. An “Express Install”, for instance, may install the operating system using the most basic, default configuration options. Alternatively, a “Custom Install” may allow you to further customize the system before installation begins.
The final step is to actually follow the on-screen instructions and complete the installation. In most cases, you should see a message saying the Installation was successful once it is complete. From here, you can configure the desktop environment, install additional programs and packages, and get to grips with learning Linux.
Overall, setting up and installing a Linux operating system can be relatively painless and straightforward; especially when compared to other operating systems. With the right knowledge and steps, anyone can be up and running in no time.
