Oracle 视图 DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES 官方解释,作用,如何使用详细说明

本站中文解释

Oracle视图指的是数据字典视图,他用于存储有关数据操作权限,方便DBA查看和管理权限。DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES是Oracle系统视图,用于定义日志和跟踪的权限信息,帮助DBA检查特定的权限有没有被用户或角色授予。它可以用来查询用户被授予的具体权限,还可以查询特定用户的操作,比如创建、删除和更新操作。

使用方法:
1. 查询某个用户被授予的具体权限:
SELECT *
FROM DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES
WHERE username = ‘user_name’;

2. 查询某个用户在一段时间内被授予的具体权限:
SELECT *
FROM DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES
WHERE username = ‘user_name’
AND priv_date BETWEEN ‘start_date’ AND ‘end_date’;

3. 查询用户在某个表上被授予的具体操作:
SELECT *
FROM DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES
WHERE username = ‘user_name’
AND table_name = ‘table_name’
AND operation like ‘%operation%’
ORDER BY priv_date;

官方英文解释

DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES lists the privilege analysis policies in the database.

Column Datatype NULL Description

NAME

VARCHAR2(128)

NOT NULL

Name of the privilege analysis policy

DESCRIPTION

VARCHAR2(1024)

Description of the privilege analysis

TYPE

VARCHAR2(16)

Type of the privilege analysis policy.

Possible values:

  • G_DATABASE: Database wide privilege analysis

  • G_ROLE: Role privilege analysis

  • G_CONTEXT: Context privilege analysis

  • G_ROLE_AND_CONTEXT: Role and context privilege analysis

ENABLED

VARCHAR2(1)

Enabling status of the privilege analysis

ROLES

ROLE_ID_LIST

List of roles whose privileges to analyze if the privilege analysis type is G_ROLE or G_ROLE_AND_CONTEXT

CONTEXT

VARCHAR2(4000)

Context condition if the privilege analysis type is G_CONTEXT or G_ROLE_AND_CONTEXT

RUN_NAME

VARCHAR2(128)

Displays run name information for each run

See Also:

Oracle Database Security
Guide
for more information about privilege analysis


数据运维技术 » Oracle 视图 DBA_PRIV_CAPTURES 官方解释,作用,如何使用详细说明